Do you have problems with your tonsils, nose, throat and unusual phlegm? These are symptoms associated with diphtheria, so be careful. You must know all the symptoms of this strange and dangerous disease. Here we show you what its symptoms are and how to treat it naturally.
What is diphtheria?
Diphtheria is an acute infectious disease, caused by a toxin-producing bacteria called Corynebacterium diphtheriae. The disease affects the mucous lining of the upper respiratory tract, mostly the tonsils, nose, and throat. The characteristic feature of diphtheria is a thick gray coating on the back of the throat. The toxin released by the bacteria is absorbed into the body and can cause damage to the heart, nervous system, kidneys, and liver.
Diphtheria is more common in children than in adults. Humans are the only reservoir for diphtheria bacteria. The bacteria are spread through respiratory secretions, direct contact with the skin, and the respiratory tract through the hands of an infected patient or carrier. The condition is more common in people who live in crowded places and warrants prompt treatment.
Diphtheria symptoms
Diphtheria symptoms appear 5 to 7 days after the germs enter the body. The disease usually begins with hoarseness and a sore throat. This is followed by white or gray spots on the back of the throat, tonsils, nasal mucous membrane, etc. These spots later coalesce to form a thin, membrane-like veil that turns thick and gray. It usually spreads to the throat and tonsils. It is important to know that any mild attempt to scrape off the gray membrane will cause bleeding.
The neck becomes swollen and the lymph nodes in the neck are enlarged. In severe cases the neck will look like the neck of a bull. The patient may have shortness of breath that can progress to severe respiratory obstruction and can result in death in young children due to their narrow air passage. The fever is generally low grade, but can sometimes be high.
Causes and risk factors of diphtheria
The common route of infection is through droplets that are inhaled from a sneeze or cough from a person who has active disease. The bacteria can also enter the body through contaminated items worn by the infected person; for example, drinking water from an unwashed glass used by an infected person. Once the organisms enter the healthy, uninfected person, it takes 5 to 7 days for symptoms to develop.
The risk increases in children and adults whose immunity is low and even more if they live in crowded places, anyone who travels in areas where there is a diphtheria epidemic will also be infected. Chronic tonsillitis and adenoids are also characteristic features of the disease.
How to treat diphtheria?
Since the disease is very serious with a high mortality rate, once diphtheria is suspected, the patient has to be strictly isolated. The condition of the patient suffering from diphtheria can deteriorate rapidly and therefore diphtheria antitoxin should be administered by the doctor as soon as possible.
Antibiotics are given as well, but they are not a substitute for antitoxin. Antibiotics are usually givenfor 10 days. Apart from the specific treatment of diphtheria, natural remedies play an important complementary role in curing the disease. The following measures should be taken into account:
1. Rest
The patient must take complete bed rest.
2. Isolation
It should be kept in isolation, as once the nose and throat get complicated, they can quickly infest more people.
3. Lemon juice
Lemon is known for its detoxifying properties. Due to its high potassium content. Diphtheria germs are destroyed by its use. Drink a glass of water mixed with 1 to 2 teaspoons of fresh lemon juice, twice a day.
4. Orange juice
The patient should drink orange juice, as it contains many ingredients that boost immunity, playing an active role in assisting the body to kill germs.
As the patient may find it difficult to eat solid foods, they should be given a soft diet.
5. Eat mango rind
Mango rind is effective in treating diphtheria. The fluid extracted from the bark can be applied locally to the throat from outside. It can also be used as a gargle. Mix 10 ml of the juice from the bark in a glass of warm water to gargle.
6. Raw papaya
Extract the fresh juice from the raw papaya. Add a teaspoon of this juice and a teaspoon of honey to a glass of water to gargle. This will prevent the infection from spreading.
If you observe any of the symptoms mentioned in this article, we recommend you first visit your doctor and then start the natural treatment together with the prescribed one as soon as possible. Treating diphtheria naturally is possible with a medical check-up. Remember that it is a fatal disease and your health and that of others is at risk.
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